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SUBJECT [Mar 15] European Parliament endorses legal framework for cooperation with Afghanistan
DATE 2019-03-15
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PHOTO: Reuters/Yves Herman.

 

 

The European Parliament has endorsed a legal framework for cooperation between the bloc and Afghanistan, taking the agreement one step closer to ratification.

 

A total of 513 lawmakers on March 13 backed the EU-Afghanistan Cooperation Agreement on Partnership and Development (CAPD), with 85 voting against it.

 

The CAPD, described as the "first contractual relationship" between the EU and Afghanistan, was signed by the sides in February 2017, leading to its provisional application as of December that year.

 

The full entry into force of the agreement is now subject to ratification by the national and certain regional parliaments of the EU member states.

 

The CAPD provides the basis for regular political dialogue, including on human rights, as well as cooperation in areas such as the rule of law, health, and education, according to the European Parliamentary Research Service.

 

The agreement also sets out actions to combat corruption, money laundering, the financing of terrorism, organized crime, and narcotics.

 

The European Parliament also passed a nonbinding resolution on March 13 expressing concern over the "fragility and instability" of the Western-backed government in Kabul and the "lack of control it exerts in much of the country."

 

The text calls on EU member states to "assist in efforts against the long-term trend of inter-ethnic tensions that contributes to the disintegration of central power and to support the rich multi-ethnic fabric of Afghan society."

 

 

 

PHOTO: Qatari Foreign Ministry, Reuters. The longest round of peace talks yet between the US and the Taliban has concluded in Doha on March 12, 2019.

 

 

The vote took place the day after Taliban and U.S. negotiators concluded the 16-day discussion in Qatar without a major breakthrough. However, both sides reported progress during the latest negotiations, particularly developments on the withdrawal of US troops and security issues related to any pullout by Washington.

 

Zalmay Khalilzad, the US peace envoy for Afghanistan, said the talks had "improved" the conditions for peace in the country.

 

"Peace requires agreement on four issues: counter-terrorism assurances, troop withdrawal, intra-Afghan dialogue, and a comprehensive ceasefire. In January talks, we agreed in principle' on these four elements," Khalilzad said in a series of tweets, after the conclusion of the talks in the Qatari capital, Doha. "We're now 'agreed in draft' on the first two," he added.

 

A spokesperson for the Taliban, meanwhile, said progress was achieved on the issue of withdrawal of all foreign forces from Afghanistan and US-sought assurances over the future of security in the country in the event of a troop withdrawal.

 

About 14,000 US troops are based in Afghanistan as part of a Washington-led NATO mission to train, assist and advise Afghan forces.

 

 

BY MSEAP Cyber Secretariat (mseap@assembly.go.kr)